What Is Graphene and Its Function?

1. Introduction

Graphene is made up of pure carbon atoms. Its name comes from “graphite”, but unlike graphite, graphene is made by peeling off graphite layer by layer through a physical peeling process until only a single layer is left. Therefore, the molecular structure of graphene is a hexagonal honeycomb, shaped like a transparent carbon molecule. Since it is only one layer thick, it is even thinner than paper.

2. Function of Graphene

Graphene has many amazing benefits in the textile industry. First, graphene has outstanding energy absorption and heat generation properties. When graphene is affected by light or electrical energy, it can generate heat energy, which makes it a material that can generate heat. In addition, graphene can also release high-energy far-infrared waves, which are harmless to the human body and can resonate with human molecules, thereby promoting the body’s circulation metabolism.

Thermal conductivity: Graphene has excellent thermal conductivity. When the wearer’s body generates heat energy, graphene can quickly absorb and diffuse the heat energy evenly throughout the textile. This allows people wearing graphene textiles to quickly feel the effect of rapid heating and uniform temperature, keeping the body warm.

Antibacterial and deodorizing: Graphene has natural antibacterial properties and can effectively inhibit the growth of bacteria. This allows graphene textiles to remain clean and hygienic even in humid environments. At the same time, it also has excellent deodorizing effects, which can effectively remove odors generated by the body, keeping the wearer fresh and comfortable.

Far infrared effect: Graphene can release high-energy far infrared waves, which are harmless to the human body and easily absorbed by the human body. When graphene resonates with human molecules, it can promote blood circulation and metabolism, which is beneficial to physical health and comfort.

Anti-static: Graphene textiles have excellent anti-static properties, which can effectively avoid the generation of static electricity, reduce the adhesion of dust and impurities to clothing, and make clothing easier to clean and maintain.

3. Applications of Graphene Textiles

Warm clothing: The thermal conductivity and far infrared effect of graphene textiles make it a high-quality warm material. It is widely used in warm clothing, quilts, gloves and other products to keep people warm and comfortable in the cold winter.

Healthy clothing: The antibacterial and deodorizing functions of graphene textiles make it an ideal choice for healthy clothing. It can be applied to products such as underwear and socks, which helps to keep the body clean and hygienic.

Sportswear: The thermal conductivity and anti-static function of graphene textiles make it popular in sportswear. It is applied to sports tops, sports pants and other products to keep athletes dry and comfortable during exercise.

Household fabrics: Graphene textiles are also widely used in household fabrics, such as bedding, curtains and other products. Its antibacterial and deodorizing functions can effectively keep the home environment clean and hygienic.